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  4. sosreport(1)

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SOSREPORT(1) General Commands Manual SOSREPORT(1)

NAME

sosreport - Collect and package diagnostic and support data

SYNOPSIS

sosreport
[-l|--list-plugins]
[-n|--skip-plugins plugin-names]
[-e|--enable-plugins plugin-names]
[-o|--only-plugins plugin-names]
[-a|--alloptions] [-v|--verbose]
[-k plug.opt|--plugin-option plug.opt]
[--no-report] [--config-file conf]
[--no-postproc]
[--preset preset] [--add-preset add_preset]
[--del-preset del_preset] [--desc description]
[--batch] [--build] [--debug] [--dry-run]
[--label label] [--case-id id] [--ticket-number nr]
[--threads threads]
[--plugin-timeout TIMEOUT]
[-s|--sysroot SYSROOT]
[-c|--chroot {auto|always|never}
[--tmp-dir directory]
[-p|--profile profile-name]
[--list-profiles]
[--verify]
[--log-size]
[--all-logs]
[--since YYYYMMDD[HHMMSS]]
[--allow-system-changes]
[-z|--compression-type method]
[--encrypt-key KEY]
[--encrypt-pass PASS]
[--upload] [--upload-url url] [--upload-user user]
[--upload-directory dir] [--upload-pass pass]
[--upload-protocol protocol]
[--experimental]
[-h|--help]

DESCRIPTION

sosreport generates an archive of configuration and diagnostic information from the running system. The archive may be stored locally or centrally for recording or tracking purposes or may be sent to technical support representatives, developers or system administrators to assist with technical fault-finding and debugging.

Sos is modular in design and is able to collect data from a wide range of subsystems and packages that may be installed. An HTML report summarizing the collected information is optionally generated and stored within the archive.

OPTIONS

List all available plugins and their options. Plug-ins that would not be enabled by the current configuration are listed separately.
Disable the specified plugin(s). Multiple plug-ins may be specified by repeating the option or as a comma-separated list.
Enable the specified plugin(s). Multiple plug-ins may be specified by repeating the option or as a comma-separated list.
Enable the specified plugin(s) only (all other plugins should be disabled). Multiple plugins may be specified by repeating the option or as a comma-separated list.
Specify plug-in options. The option PLUGOPT is enabled, or set to the specified value in the plug-in PLUGNAME.
Set all boolean options to True for all enabled plug-ins.
Increase logging verbosity. May be specified multiple times to enable additional debugging messages.
Only log fatal errors to stderr.
Disable HTML report writing.
Specify alternate configuration file.
Disable postprocessing globally for all plugins. This will mean data is not obfuscated/sanitized from the archive during collection.

Note that this means data such as password, SSH keys, certificates, etc... will be collected in plain text.

To selectively disable postprocessing on a per-plugin basis, use the 'postproc' plugin option available to all plugins, e.g. '-k podman.postproc=off'.

Specify an existing preset to use for sos options.

Presets are pre-configured sets of options for both sos and sos plugins. For example a preset may enable a certain set of plugins, disable others, or enable specific plugin options. They may also specify sos options such as log-size or package verification.

User defined presets are saved under /var/lib/sos/presets as JSON-formatted files.

Add a preset with name ADD_PRESET that enables [options] when called.

For example, 'sosreport --add-preset mypreset --log-size=50 -n logs' will enable a user to run 'sosreport --preset mypreset' that sets the maximum log size to 50 and disables the logs plugin.

Note: to set a description for the preset that is displayed with --list-presets, use the --desc option.

Note: to set a behaviour note of the preset, use --note option.

Deletes the preset with name DEL_PRESET from the filesystem so that it can no longer be used.
Display a list of available presets and what options they carry.
When using --add-preset use this option to add a description of the preset that will be displayed when using --list-presets.
Specify an alternate root file system path. Useful for collecting reports from containers and images.
Set the chroot mode. When --sysroot is used commands default to executing with SYSROOT as the root directory (unless disabled by a specific plugin). This can be overriden by setting --chroot to "always" (always chroot) or "never" (always run in the host namespace).
Specify alternate temporary directory to copy data as well as the compressed report.
Display a list of available profiles and the plugins that they enable.
Only run plugins that correspond to the given profile. Multple profiles may be specified as a comma-separated list; the set of plugins executed is the union of each of the profile's plugin sets. Currently defined profiles include: boot, cluster, desktop, debug, hardware, identity, network, openstack, packagemanager, security, services, storage, sysmgmt, system, performance, virt, and webserver.
Instructs plugins to perform plugin-specific verification during data collection. This may include package manager verification, log integrity testing or other plugin defined behaviour. Use of --verify may cause the time taken to generate a report to be considerably longer.
Places a global limit on the size (in MiB) of any collected set of logs. The limit is applied separately for each set of logs collected by any plugin.
Tell plugins to collect all possible log data ignoring any size limits and including logs in non-default locations. This option may significantly increase the size of reports.
Limits the collection of log archives to those newer than this date. A log archive is any file not found in /etc, that has either a numeric or a compression-type file extension for example ".zip". ".1", ".gz" etc.). This also affects --all-logs. The date string will be padded with zeros if HHMMSS is not specified.
Run commands even if they can change the system (e.g. load kernel modules).
Override the default compression type specified by the active policy.
Encrypts the resulting archive that sosreport produces using GPG. KEY must be an existing key in the user's keyring as GPG does not allow for keyfiles. KEY can be any value accepted by gpg's 'recipient' option.

Note that the user running sosreport must match the user owning the keyring from which keys will be obtained. In particular this means that if sudo is used to run sosreport, the keyring must also be set up using sudo (or direct shell access to the account).

Users should be aware that encrypting the final archive will result in sos using double the amount of temporary disk space - the encrypted archive must be written as a separate, rather than replacement, file within the temp directory that sos writes the archive to. However, since the encrypted archive will be the same size as the original archive, there is no additional space consumption once the temporary directory is removed at the end of execution.

This means that only the encrypted archive is present on disk after sos finishes running.

If encryption fails for any reason, the original unencrypted archive is preserved instead.

The same as --encrypt-key, but use the provided PASS for symmetric encryption rather than key-pair encryption.
Generate archive without prompting for interactive input.
Deprecated. See --label
Specify an arbitrary identifier to associate with the archive. Labels will be appended after the system's short hostname and may contain alphanumeric characters.
Specify the number of threads sosreport will use for concurrency. Defaults to 4.
Specify a timeout in seconds to allow each plugin to run for. A value of 0 means no timeout will be set.

Note that this options sets the timeout for all plugins. If you want to set a timeout for a specific plugin, use the 'timeout' plugin option available to all plugins - e.g. '-k logs.timeout=600'.

The plugin-specific timeout option will override this option. For example, using ´--plugin-timeout=60 -k logs.timeout=600´ will set a timeout of 600 seconds for the logs plugin and 60 seconds for all other enabled plugins.

Specify a case identifier to associate with the archive. Identifiers may include alphanumeric characters, commas and periods ('.'). Synonymous with --ticket-number.
Specify a ticket number or other identifier to associate with the archive. Identifiers may include alphanumeric characters, commas and periods ('.'). Synonymous with --case-id.
Do not archive copied data. Causes sosreport to leave an uncompressed archive as a temporary file or directory tree.
Enable interactive debugging using the python debugger. Exceptions in sos or plug-in code will cause a trap to the pdb shell.
Execute plugins as normal, but do not collect any file content, command output, or string data from the system. The resulting logs may be used to understand the actions that sos would have taken without the dry run option.
If specified, attempt to upload the resulting archive to a vendor defined location.

This option is implied if --upload-url is used.

You may be prompted for a username and password if these are not defined by the vendor as well. If these credentials are not provided, sos will still run and create an archive but will not attempt an automatic upload, instead relying on the end user to upload it as needed.

The sosreport archive will still remain on the local filesystem even after a successful upload.

Note that depending on the distribution sos is being run on, or the vendor policy detected during execution, there may be dependencies that are not strictly required by the package at installation time.

For example, for HTTPS uploads the python-requests library must be available. If this library is not available, HTTPS uploads will not be attempted.

If a vendor does not provide a default upload location, or if you would like to upload the archive to a different location, specify the address here.

A support protocol MUST be specified in this URL. Currently uploading is supported for HTTPS, SFTP, and FTP protocols.

If your destination server listens on a non-standard port, specify the listening port in the URL.

If a vendor does not provide a default user for uploading, specify the username here.

If this option is unused and upload is request, and a vendor default is not set, you will be prompted for one. If --batch is used and this option is omitted, no username will be collected and thus uploads will fail if no vendor default is set.

Specify the password to use for authentication with the destination server.

If this option is omitted and upload is requested, you will be prompted for one.

If --batch is used, this prompt will not occur, so any uploads are likely to fail unless this option is used.

Note that this will result in the plaintext string appearing in `ps` output that may be collected by sos and be in the archive. If a password must be provided by you for uploading, it is strongly recommended to not use --batch and enter the password when prompted rather than using this option.

Specify a directory to upload to, if one is not specified by a vendor default location or if your destination server does not allow writes to '/'.
Manually specify the protocol to use for uploading to the target upload-url.

Normally this is determined via the upload address, assuming that the protocol is part of the address provided, e.g. 'https://example.com'. By using this option, sos will skip the protocol check and use the method defined for the specified PROTO.

For RHEL systems, setting this option to sftp will skip the initial attempt to upload to the Red Hat Customer Portal, and only attempt an upload to Red Hat's SFTP server, which is typically used as a fallback target.

Valid values for PROTO are: 'auto' (default), 'https', 'ftp', 'sftp'.

Enable plugins marked as experimental. Experimental plugins may not have been tested for this port or may still be under active development.
Display usage message.

MAINTAINER

Bryn M. Reeves <bmr@redhat.com>

AUTHORS & CONTRIBUTORS

See AUTHORS file in the package documentation.

TRANSLATIONS

Translations are handled by transifex (https://fedorahosted.org/transifex/)

Mon Mar 25 2013